Why Dogs Eat Insects (Yes, Even Cicadas)
Dogs are naturally curious. Whether they’re sniffing the ground, digging in the yard, or chasing after flying critters, it’s not uncommon for a pup to snack on something unexpected like a cicada.
These noisy bugs are especially tempting during their emergence season. With thousands buzzing and flying around, it’s like a crunchy, moving buffet to your dog’s senses.
While it might seem gross to us, for your dog, it’s just another adventure in sniffing and tasting the world. But is it safe?
Are Cicadas Dangerous for Dogs?
In small amounts, cicadas are not toxic to dogs. They don’t sting, bite, or carry venom. In fact, some cultures around the world consider cicadas edible for humans too!
However, that doesn’t mean your dog should treat them like a snack bowl. Eating too many can lead to problems, especially for smaller dogs or dogs with sensitive stomachs.
What Happens If a Dog Eats a Cicada?
If your dog eats one or two cicadas, chances are everything will be just fine. But a big binge on bugs can lead to tummy troubles.
Common symptoms include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
- Constipation (from eating too many exoskeletons)
The hard outer shells of cicadas are tough to digest. For some dogs, especially smaller breeds or puppies, this can cause discomfort or even blockages in extreme cases.
Other Bugs Dogs Might Try to Eat
It’s not just cicadas. Dogs may also eat:
- Crickets
- Grasshoppers
- Ants
- Beetles
- Moths
- Flies
While many are harmless in small amounts, some bugs can carry pesticides or parasites. Always supervise outdoor play during heavy insect seasons.
When Insects Are Unsafe for Dogs
There are specific situations where bugs become more dangerous.
Watch out if:
- You live in an area treated with pesticides or lawn chemicals.
- The insect might be carrying parasites or bacteria (like ticks or flies).
- Your dog eats a bug that can sting or bite, such as wasps or spiders.
- Your pet has a known allergy or sensitive digestive system.
Signs Your Dog Ate Too Many Cicadas
If you think your dog munched more than just one, monitor them for signs of digestive distress.
Call your vet if you notice:
- Excessive vomiting or diarrhea
- Dehydration
- Painful belly (whining, stretching)
- Refusal to eat or drink
- Visible bug parts in vomit or poop
Tip for families: Teach kids not to encourage bug eating. It might seem funny, but it can lead to a messy – and expensive – trip to the vet.
What to Do if Your Dog Eats Cicadas
Step 1: Stay calm. One or two bugs usually won’t hurt.
Step 2: Monitor your dog for signs of discomfort or allergies.
Step 3: Offer fresh water. It helps flush out the system and prevent dehydration.
Step 4: Call your vet if symptoms arise or your dog ate a large quantity.
For puppies or senior dogs, it’s a good idea to call your vet for advice, even if they seem okay.
Can Dogs Be Allergic to Cicadas?
It’s rare, but yes, some dogs may have mild allergic reactions. These might include itching, swelling around the mouth, or hives. Severe reactions are extremely uncommon but can include trouble breathing or swelling of the throat.
If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction, contact your veterinarian right away.
How to Prevent Bug Snacking
It’s not always easy to stop a determined dog from chomping on cicadas, but here are a few tips to help keep your pup safe.
1. Supervise Outdoor Time
Especially during peak cicada season, be sure to keep an eye on your dog while outside.
2. Practice “Leave It”
Training your dog to respond to a “leave it” or “drop it” command can prevent them from eating things they shouldn’t. Make it a fun training game with your kids!
3. Pick Up Yard Debris
Cicadas like to hang out in piles of leaves or around trees. Rake and clean your yard to limit temptation.
4. Leash Walks Over Free Roaming
If cicadas are everywhere, use a leash for outdoor time so you can gently steer your dog away from bug-heavy areas.
Are Any Insects Good for Dogs?
In some parts of the world, dried insects like crickets are used in dog food for their high protein content. Insect-based dog food is actually becoming more popular as a sustainable option.
However, those bugs are prepared and processed under controlled conditions, not scooped from the backyard. Wild insects aren’t a safe snack, even if they seem similar.
When Cicadas Aren’t the Only Issue
It’s also important to recognize that some dogs may eat other gross outdoor finds like:
- Dead birds
- Rodents
- Garbage
- Animal poop
This behavior is known as scavenging, and it can be dangerous. If your dog seems obsessed with eating odd things, talk to your vet or a dog trainer.
Teaching Kids About Dog Safety and Insects
Children may laugh or be fascinated when their dog chomps a bug, but it’s important to teach them about safety.
Help them understand:
- Bugs can upset a dog’s stomach.
- Dogs might get sick if they eat too many.
- It’s okay to gently stop a dog from bug-chasing.
- Always tell an adult if the dog eats something strange.
Make it a fun and educational moment. Like a mini science and pet safety lesson rolled into one!
Final Woof: Should Dogs Eat Cicadas?
The short answer: no, they shouldn’t. But it’s usually not an emergency if they do.
While cicadas aren’t poisonous, they’re not a healthy snack for your dog either. A bite or two might pass without issue, but large quantities can cause problems, especially for small or sensitive pups.
Keep an eye out during cicada season, use training and supervision, and always call your vet if you’re concerned. With a little prevention and awareness, your dog can enjoy the great outdoors… without turning it into a bug buffet.